If you’ve ever longed to bake a luscious, golden loaf that fills your kitchen with irresistible aromas, then you’re in for a treat with the Best Challah Bread Recipe. This traditional braided bread is a perfect balance of sweet, soft, and fluffy with a shiny crust that’s just begging to be pulled apart. Whether it’s for a festive occasion or just a cozy weekend baking project, the beautiful braid and tender crumb will make this recipe your new favorite to share with loved ones and savor slice by slice.
Ingredients You'll Need
It’s amazing how a handful of humble ingredients can transform into something so spectacular. Each element in this recipe plays a starring role—warm water awakens the yeast, sugar adds subtle sweetness, eggs give richness, and oil creates that coveted tender crumb and lovely sheen.
- Warm water: The perfect warmth activates the yeast to get your dough rising beautifully.
- Active dry yeast: This is the magic that makes your challah light and airy.
- Sugar (plus extra for proofing): Not just sweetness, sugar feeds the yeast for a proper rise.
- Vegetable oil: Adds moisture and gives the bread that tender, melt-in-your-mouth texture.
- Eggs: Four beaten for richness and structure, plus one more for a glossy egg wash finish.
- Salt: Enhances all the flavors without overpowering the bread’s delicate sweetness.
- All-purpose flour: The backbone of your dough, providing strength and form through gluten development.
- Sesame seeds (optional): For a subtle nutty crunch and the classic finish atop your challah.
How to Make Best Challah Bread Recipe
Step 1: Proof the yeast
Start by dissolving your yeast in warm water with a spoonful of sugar to wake it up. You’ll know it’s ready when it’s foamy and alive—about five minutes. This initial step is crucial for that soft rise that gives challah its signature texture.
Step 2: Mix the dough
Once the yeast is proofed, stir in vegetable oil, beaten eggs, the rest of the sugar, and salt. Gradually add your flour cup by cup, mixing until a soft dough forms. Be prepared to roll up your sleeves and finish kneading by hand, working on a lightly floured surface until the dough is smooth and elastic.
Step 3: First rise
Transfer your dough to a lightly oiled bowl, cover it snugly with plastic wrap, and let it rise in a warm, draft-free spot for about an hour or until it’s nearly doubled. This patience pays off with that airy, tender crumb you crave.
Step 4: Punch down and second rise
Gently punch the dough down—it’s a surprisingly satisfying step! After deflating the dough, cover it again and let it rise for another 30 minutes to develop flavor and structure.
Step 5: Braid the dough
Divide your dough into two loaves, then split each into six equal pieces. Roll each piece into a long, even strand about 16 inches long. Pinch the tops together, and start braiding with a 6-strand technique: move strands across one another according to the pattern, creating a beautiful intricate braid. The braid will look long and skinny at first, but don’t worry—you’ll shape it shortly.
Step 6: Shape and prepare for baking
Tuck the ends underneath and gently shape the braid to make it fuller and more loaf-like by lifting and pushing the dough to even it out. Place loaves on parchment-lined baking sheets with space to rise. Brush them with half the reserved beaten egg wash, making sure to get into the crevices for that gorgeous shine. Let the loaves rise again for an hour before brushing with the egg wash again and sprinkling with sesame seeds if using.
Step 7: Bake to perfection
Preheat your oven to 375°F and bake the challah loaves for 30 to 35 minutes until golden brown and firm. A quick internal temperature check of 190°F ensures perfection. Pull one loaf out for immediate buttery enjoyment, while saving the other for spectacular homemade French toast.
How to Serve Best Challah Bread Recipe
Garnishes
While sesame seeds add that classic touch, you can also sprinkle poppy seeds or even a dusting of coarse salt for an unexpected twist. A gentle brush of honey right after baking can impart a sweet, sticky glaze perfect for festive table settings.
Side Dishes
The delightful sweetness and texture of challah pair beautifully with creamy dips, smoked fish, or bright, fresh salads. Imagine serving it with shakshuka for a comforting brunch or alongside a warm bowl of chicken soup on a chilly evening.
Creative Ways to Present
Why not slice the challah thickly for a decadent bread pudding or cut it into cubes for toasty croutons? You can even hollow out the center of a loaf and fill it with savory dips for a show-stopping party centerpiece!
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Keep your challah fresh by wrapping it tightly in plastic wrap or storing it in an airtight container at room temperature. It stays soft for a couple of days, making it perfect for sandwiches or snacking.
Freezing
Freeze any extra loaves by wrapping them in foil and placing them in freezer bags. When you’re ready, simply thaw at room temperature overnight for fresh-baked flavor anytime you want.
Reheating
Revive day-old challah by wrapping it in foil and warming in a 300°F oven for 10 to 15 minutes. For slices, a quick toast or a gentle microwave zap works wonders to restore that freshly baked warmth.
FAQs
Can I make this recipe with whole wheat flour?
Absolutely! You can substitute up to half of the all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour for a heartier bread. Just be aware it might need a touch more water and a slightly longer kneading time to develop gluten fully.
How important is the egg wash?
The egg wash is key for that gorgeous shiny crust and golden color that makes challah so visually striking. Skipping it won’t ruin your bread, but it won’t have that traditional luster and slight crispiness on top.
Why does the dough need two rises?
The two-rise method helps develop both flavor and texture. The first rise lets the yeast work its magic, creating bubbles and expanding the dough, while the second rise after shaping ensures a light, tender crumb and that perfect loaf shape.
Can I make a smaller loaf or fewer loaves?
Yes! You can halve or quarter the recipe and adjust baking time accordingly. Just keep an eye on your dough’s texture and the baking process, as smaller loaves will bake faster and may need less rising time.
What’s the best way to enjoy leftover challah?
Leftover challah is incredible the next day toasted with butter, made into French toast, or turned into bread pudding. Its slightly sweet, tender crumb absorbs custards and spreads beautifully, making it a versatile leftover star.
Final Thoughts
Baking the Best Challah Bread Recipe is such a joyful experience that it’s more than just making bread—it’s about creating moments to share with family and friends. Once you dive into the enriching process of proofing, braiding, and smelling that golden crust come out of your oven, you’ll understand why this recipe holds a special place in so many hearts. So grab your flour and eggs, and get ready to fill your home with warmth and love from your very own challah loaves!
PrintBest Challah Bread Recipe
This best challah bread recipe yields two beautifully braided, soft, and slightly sweet loaves perfect for dinner or special occasions. Made with simple ingredients like warm water, yeast, eggs, sugar, oil, and flour, this traditional Jewish bread is rich, airy, and golden brown with a shiny egg wash crust. The process includes two rises and a delicate 6-strand braid that impresses on both taste and appearance. Enjoy fresh with butter or use leftovers for delicious french toast.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 35 minutes
- Total Time: 2 hours 50 minutes
- Yield: 2 loaves (20 servings)
- Category: Bread
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Jewish
Ingredients
Yeast Mixture
- 1 ¾ cups warm water
- 1 ½ tablespoons active dry yeast
- 1 tablespoon sugar (for proofing the yeast)
Dough
- ½ cup sugar
- ½ cup vegetable oil
- 4 large eggs, lightly beaten
- 1 tablespoon salt
- 8 to 8½ cups all-purpose flour (plus extra for kneading/dusting)
Finishing
- 1 additional large egg (for egg wash)
- Sesame seeds (optional, for dusting)
Instructions
- Proof the Yeast: Dissolve the yeast in lukewarm water with 1 tablespoon of sugar in a large mixing bowl. Let it sit until foamy, about 5 minutes. Then stir in the vegetable oil, 4 lightly beaten eggs, remaining ½ cup sugar, and salt. Gradually add flour, about 1 cup at a time, until a soft dough forms. Finish kneading by hand on a floured surface until smooth if needed.
- First Rise: Lightly oil a clean bowl and return dough to it. Cover with plastic wrap and let rise in a warm, draft-free spot until almost doubled in size, about 1 hour. Punch the dough down to deflate, cover again, and let rise for an additional 30 minutes.
- Divide and Shape: Turn the dough onto a clean surface and divide it in half for two loaves. Then divide each half into 6 equal portions. Roll each portion into a strand about 16 inches long, and pinch them together side by side at the top.
- Braid the Dough: Create a 6-strand braid by moving the outside right strand over 2 strands to the left, then the second strand from the left over to the far right, followed by moving the outside left strand over 2 strands to the right, then the second strand from the right all the way to the far left. Repeat this pattern until the braid is complete.
- Shape the Loaves: Tuck the braid ends underneath to secure. Adjust the braid to make it shorter and wider by gently lifting, pressing in, and wiggling the strands without undoing the braid. This creates a fuller, more uniform loaf shape. Transfer the braid to a parchment-lined baking sheet.
- Second Loaf and Second Rise: Repeat the braiding and shaping process with the remaining dough for the second loaf. Place both braided loaves on the baking sheet with 2 inches space between them. Beat the reserved egg and brush half over the loaves, ensuring you get inside crevices and sides. Let the loaves rise in a warm place for 1 hour. Brush the loaves with the remaining egg wash and sprinkle with sesame seeds if desired.
- Bake: Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Bake the loaves for 30-35 minutes or until golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 190°F (88°C). Let cool slightly before serving. Enjoy warm with butter or use leftover loaf for french toast.
Notes
- Make sure the water is warm, not hot, to properly activate yeast without killing it.
- Knead the dough thoroughly for a smooth, elastic texture; a stand mixer can be helpful but may not accommodate the full dough.
- The egg wash is key to achieving a shiny, golden crust.
- The sesame seeds add a traditional touch but can be omitted if prefered.
- Letting the dough rise in a warm, draft-free area promotes good fermentation and crumb structure.
- The bread keeps well and is excellent for making french toast if not eaten fresh.

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